Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is a city steeped in history and intrigue. Named after Captain Archibald Blair of the British East India Company, this picturesque city has witnessed numerous significant events that have shaped its past and continue to captivate visitors today.One of the most iconic landmarks in Port Blair is the Cellular Jail, also known as the "Kala Pani" (Black Waters). This massive prison, constructed between 1896 and 1906, was designed to house Indian convicts, mostly political prisoners, in solitary confinement. The jail's eerie corridors and solitary cells stand as a testament to the cruel treatment and torture endured by its inmates. Today, the Cellular Jail serves as a national memorial, reminding visitors of the sacrifices made by India's freedom fighters during the struggle for independence.Another significant historical site in Port Blair is the Japanese bunkers, remnants of the Japanese occupation during World War II. In 1942, the Japanese forces occupied Port Blair without any resistance from the British garrison. From 1943 to 1944, the city served as the headquarters of the Azad Hind government under Subhas Chandra Bose. The Japanese bunkers, scattered throughout the city, offer a glimpse into the island's wartime past and the strategic importance it held during the conflict.The Chatham Sawmill, located in the heart of Port Blair, is another fascinating historical site. Established in 1836, it is one of the oldest sawmills in Asia. The mill played a crucial role in the development of the Andaman Islands, providing timber for construction and other purposes
